jejer@bloger.com: 2014/07

BASE: Follow http://archlinuxarm.org/platforms/armv5/pogoplug-series-4 to install ALARM.
Note: use ext4 -j for new fresh install!
Tuning: https://linuxengineering.wordpress.com/2014/08/03/performance-tuning-with-pogoplug-v4/

1. update system: pacman -Syyu, clean pacman cache : pacman -Scc
with sock5 proxy: export all_proxy="socks5://your.proxy:1080"
2. config ALARM

use passwd to change root password
un comment en_US.UTF-8 in /etc/locale.gen
locale-gen
echo LANG=en_US.UTF-8 > /etc/locale.conf

[root@pogoplug ~]# timedatectl set-timezone Asia/Chongqing
[root@pogoplug ~]# hostnamectl set-hostname pogoplug
[root@pogoplug ~]# pacman -Sy parted
[root@pogoplug ~]# parted /dev/sda
(parted)mklabel gpt
(parted)mkpart primary xfs 0% 100%
(parted)quit
[root@pogoplug ~]# mkfs.xfs -f /dev/sdX
[root@pogoplug ~]# cat /etc/fstab
# 
# /etc/fstab: static file system information
#
# <file system> <dir>   <type>  <options>       <dump>  <pass>
#/dev/sda1 /mnt/hdd ext4 defaults 1 2
#/dev/sda2 swap swap defaults 0 0
/dev/sda /mnt/hdd xfs defaults,nofail,noatime,nodev 0 1
[root@pogoplug ~]# cat /etc/systemd/journald.conf
[Journal]
Storage=volatile

3. enable sda sleep

pacman -S hdparm
systemctl enable sdasleep

[root@pogoplug system]# cat /etc/systemd/system/sdasleep.service 
[Unit]
Description=enable sda sleep
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=oneshot
ExecStart=/usr/bin/hdparm -B 127 /dev/sda

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

4. install and config samba

pacman -S samba
systemctl enable smbd nmbd

[root@pogoplug samba]# cat smb.conf 
[global]
 workgroup = WORKGROUP
 server string = POGOPLUG
 netbios name = POGOPLUG
 load printers = no
 printing = bsd
 printcap name = /dev/null
 disable spoolss = yes
 log file = /var/log/samba/%m.log
 max log size = 50
 socket options = IPTOS_LOWDELAY TCP_NODELAY SO_KEEPALIVE
 write cache size = 2097152
 use sendfile = yes
 
 #unprotected/public share without login
 security = user
 map to guest = Bad User
 guest account = root
 

[hdd]
  path = /mnt/hdd
  read only = no
  public = yes
  writable = yes
  #force user = root
  guest ok = yes

5. install and config nfs server

[root@pogoplug ~]# pacman -S nfs-utils
[root@pogoplug ~]# cat /etc/exports
# /etc/exports - exports(5) - directories exported to NFS clients
#
# Example for NFSv2 and NFSv3:
#  /srv/home        hostname1(rw,sync) hostname2(ro,sync)
# Example for NFSv4:
#  /srv/nfs4        hostname1(rw,sync,fsid=0)
#  /srv/nfs4/home   hostname1(rw,sync,nohide)
# Using Kerberos and integrity checking:
#  /srv/nfs4        *(rw,sync,sec=krb5i,fsid=0)
#  /srv/nfs4/home   *(rw,sync,sec=krb5i,nohide)
#
# Use `exportfs -arv` to reload.
/mnt/hdd 192.168.88.0/24(rw,fsid=root,no_subtree_check,all_squash,insecure)
[root@pogoplug ~]# exportfs -rav
exporting 192.168.88.0/24:/mnt/hdd
[root@pogoplug ~]# systemctl enable rpcbind
[root@pogoplug ~]# systemctl enable nfs-server
[root@pogoplug ~]# systemctl start rpcbind
[root@pogoplug ~]# systemctl start nfs-server
[root@pogoplug lib]# showmount -e localhost
Export list for localhost:
/mnt/hdd 192.168.88.0/24

6. install and config thunder remote download

http://luyou.xunlei.com/forum-51-1.html armel_v5te_glibc version

[root@pogoplug system]# cat xunlei.service 
[Unit]
Description=Xunlei
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=forking
PIDFile=/run/xunlei.pid
ExecStart=/root/portal

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

[root@pogoplug xunlei.service.d]# cat restart.conf
[Service]
Restart=always
RestartSec=30

7. install and config Baidu Yun sync

http://www.syncy.cn/
https://github.com/wishinlife/SyncY
pacman -S python2
pacman -S python2-pycurl

[root@pogoplug system]# cat syncy.service
[Unit]
Description=Baidu Yun Sync
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=simple
ExecStart=/bin/python2 /root/syncy.py

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

[root@pogoplug config]# pwd
/etc/config
[root@pogoplug config]# cat syncy

config syncy
        option ondup 'rename'
        option blocksize '10'
        option maxrecvspeed '0'
        option syncperiod '0-24'
        option retrydelay '3'
        option datacache 'on'
        option excludefiles '*/Thumbs.db'
        option maxsendspeed '0'
        option listnumber '100'
        option retrytimes '3'
        option syncyerrlog '/tmp/syncy.err.log'
        option syncinterval '3600'
        option syncylog '/tmp/syncy.log'

config syncpath
        option synctype 'download'
        option enable '1'
        option localpath '/mnt/hdd/baidu'
        option remotepath '/'

8. install and config shadowsocks client

pacman -S shadowsocks-libev

[root@pogoplug shadowsocks]# pwd
/etc/shadowsocks
[root@pogoplug shadowsocks]# cat alex.json 
{
    "server":"173.254.244.72",
    "server_port":20061,
    "local_address":"0.0.0.0",
    "local_port":7777,
    "password":"ssserver.biz",
    "timeout":600,
    "method":"AES-128-CFB"
}

systemctl enable shadowsocks-libev@alex

9. reverse SSH

```
ssh-keygen
```
```
ssh-copy-id root@remote-host
```

/etc/ssh/ssh_config

Host *
    ServerAliveInterval 240
    ServerAliveCountMax 3
    ExitOnForwardFailure yes

[root@pogoplug system]# cat revertssh.service
[Unit]
Description=Revert SSH
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=simple
ExecStart=/usr/bin/ssh -o "ExitOnForwardFailure=yes" -o "ServerAliveInterval=60" -o "ServerAliveCountMax=2" -N -R 19999:localhost:22 [email protected]

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

[root@pogoplug revertssh.service.d]# cat restart.conf
[Service]
Restart=always
RestartSec=30

KMS

```
https://github.com/Wind4/vlmcsd
```

[root@pogoplug system]# cat kms.service
[Unit]
Description=Windows KMS server
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=oneshot
ExecStart=/root/KMS/static/vlmcsd-armv5el-musl-thumb-static

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

10. Turn ArchLinux on Pogoplug v4

https://linuxengineering.wordpress.com/2014/08/03/performance-tuning-with-pogoplug-v4/

Boot from SD card!

http://forum.doozan.com/read.php?3,12381
http://blog.qnology.com/2014/07/hacking-pogoplug-v4-series-4-and-mobile.html

Kill Pogoplug Service and Download uBoot Flashing Utilities

#stop my.pogoplug.com service
killall hbwd

#download firmware utilities
cd /tmp
wget http://download.doozan.com/uboot/nanddump
wget http://download.doozan.com/uboot/nandwrite
wget http://download.doozan.com/uboot/flash_erase
wget http://download.doozan.com/uboot/fw_printenv

#make execuable
chmod +x flash_erase fw_printenv nanddump nandwrite

#printenv and setenv are normally symbolic links
cp fw_printenv fw_setenv

#remount '/' as read/write
#by default the Pogoplug OS (internal flash) is read only
#skip if running from Debian/ALARM
mount -o remount,rw /

#setup fw_env.config
echo "/dev/mtd0 0xc0000 0x20000 0x20000">/etc/fw_env.config

Download and Flash new uBoot

#download uboot and md5
wget http://download.qnology.com/pogoplug/v4/uboot.2014.07-tld-1.pogo_v4.bodhi.tar
wget http://download.qnology.com/pogoplug/v4/uboot.2014.07-tld-1.pogo_v4.bodhi.md5

#check md5 sum (output should match)
md5sum uboot.2014.07-tld-1.pogo_v4.bodhi.tar
cat uboot.2014.07-tld-1.pogo_v4.bodhi.md5

#extract uboot
tar -xf uboot.2014.07-tld-1.pogo_v4.bodhi.tar#erase and flash uboot on mtd0
#BE EXTRA CAREFUL WITH THE NEXT TWO COMMANDS. NO TYPOS!
/tmp/flash_erase /dev/mtd0 0 4
/tmp/nandwrite /dev/mtd0 /tmp/uboot.2014.07-tld-1.pogo_v4.mtd0.kwb

Download and Flash uBoot Environment Parameters

#download default uboot env settings and md5
wget http://download.qnology.com/pogoplug/v4/uboot.2014.07-tld-1.environment.img.bodhi.tar
wget http://download.qnology.com/pogoplug/v4/uboot.2014.07-tld-1.environment.img.bodhi.md5

#check md5 sum (output should match)
md5sum uboot.2014.07-tld-1.environment.img.bodhi.tar
cat uboot.2014.07-tld-1.environment.img.bodhi.md5

#extract uboot env settings
tar -xf uboot.2014.07-tld-1.environment.img.bodhi.tar

#flash default uboot env setting
#BE EXTRA CAREFUL WITH THE NEXT TWO COMMANDS. NO TYPOS!
/tmp/flash_erase /dev/mtd0 0xc0000 1
/tmp/nandwrite -s 786432 /dev/mtd0 uboot.2014.07-tld-1.environment.img

Update uBoot Environment Parameters

#SET MACADDRESS
/tmp/fw_setenv ethaddr "$(cat /sys/class/net/eth0/address)"

#double check the MAC Address matches with
#what is on the bottom of your Pogoplug
/tmp/fw_printenv ethaddr

#set archNumber and machid (for LED)
/tmp/fw_setenv arcNumber 3960
/tmp/fw_setenv machid F78

#set rootfs file system type
/tmp/fw_setenv usb_rootfstype ext3

#set to original mtd partition layout
/tmp/fw_setenv mtdparts 'mtdparts=orion_nand:2M(u-boot),3M(uImage),3M(uImage2),8M(failsafe),112M(root)'

#print out all uboot environment parameters
#make sure there are no errors
/tmp/fw_printenv

Setup Netconsole (Optional but highly recommended)

More info here - http://forum.doozan.com/read.php?3,14,14

#Update IP Addresses as needed
/tmp/fw_setenv serverip 192.168.1.100

/tmp/fw_setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.10

/tmp/fw_setenv if_netconsole 'ping $serverip'

/tmp/fw_setenv start_netconsole 'setenv ncip $serverip; setenv bootdelay 10; setenv stdin nc; setenv stdout nc; setenv stderr nc; version;'

/tmp/fw_setenv preboot 'run if_netconsole start_netconsole'

11. Add Option to Boot Default Pogoplug OS when USB/SD Card is Not Attached

http://blog.qnology.com/p/pogoplug-v4-boot-default-pogoplug-os.html?showComment=1408411870403

From Arch Linux ARM (untested under Debian):

#download firmware utilities
cd /tmp
wget http://download.doozan.com/uboot/fw_printenv

#make execuable
chmod +x fw_printenv

#printenv and setenv are normally symbolic links
cp fw_printenv fw_setenv

#setup fw_env.config
echo "/dev/mtd0 0xc0000 0x20000 0x20000">/etc/fw_env.config

#mount mtd4 partition

ubiattach /dev/ubi_ctrl -O 2048 -p /dev/mtd4
mkdir /tmp/mtd4
mount -t ubifs ubi0:rootfs /tmp/mtd4

#download original uboot

cd /tmp/mtd4
wget http://download.doozan.com/uboot/files/uboot/uboot.mtd0.dockstar.original.kwb

#update uboot environment parameters

#update boot order to include pogoplug OS
/tmp/fw_setenv bootcmd 'run bootcmd_usb; run bootcmd_mmc; run bootcmd_sata; run bootcmd_pogo; reset'

#chain load original uboot
/tmp/fw_setenv bootcmd_pogo 'if ubi part root 2048 && ubifsmount ubi:rootfs && ubifsload 0x800000 uboot.mtd0.dockstar.original.kwb ; then go 0x800200; fi'

#if you previously installed the uboot from archlinuxarm.org
#we need to reset some of the uboot parameters
cd /tmp
wget http://download.doozan.com/uboot/blparam
chmod +x blparam
/tmp/blparam arcNumber > /dev/null
/tmp/blparam mainlineLinux=no > /dev/null
/tmp/blparam bootcmd='run boot_nand' > /dev/null

#unplug USB drive and SD Card and test

reboot

........

[root@pogoplug ~]# curl -O http://download.doozan.com/uboot/fw_printenv
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 652k 100 652k 0 0 113k 0 0:00:05 0:00:05 --:--:-- 154k
[root@pogoplug ~]# chmod +x fw_printenv
[root@pogoplug ~]# ./fw_printenv
Cannot parse config file: No such file or directory
[root@pogoplug ~]# ls
cfg fw_printenv lib portal syncy.log syncy.py
[root@pogoplug ~]# echo "/dev/mtd0 0xc0000 0x20000 0x20000">/etc/fw_env.config
[root@pogoplug ~]# ./fw_printenv
arcNumber=3960
baudrate=115200
bootcmd=run bootcmd_usb; run bootcmd_mmc; run bootcmd_sata; run bootcmd_pogo; reset
bootcmd_mmc=run mmc_init; run set_bootargs_mmc; run mmc_boot
bootcmd_pogo=if ubi part root 2048 && ubifsmount ubi:rootfs && ubifsload 0x800000 uboot.mtd0.dockstar.original.kwb ; then go 0x800200; fi
bootcmd_sata=run sata_init; run set_bootargs_sata; run sata_boot;
bootcmd_usb=run usb_init; run set_bootargs_usb; run usb_boot;
bootdelay=10
console=ttyS0,115200
device=0:1
ethact=egiga0
ethaddr=00:25:31:05:08:2e
if_netconsole=ping $serverip
ipaddr=192.168.1.10
led_error=orange blinking
led_exit=green off
led_init=green blinking
machid=F78
mainlineLinux=yes
mmc_boot=mw 0x800000 0 1; run mmc_load_uimage; if run mmc_load_uinitrd; then bootm 0x800000 0x1100000; else bootm 0x800000; fi
mmc_init=mmc rescan
mmc_load_uimage=ext2load mmc $device 0x800000 /boot/uImage
mmc_load_uinitrd=ext2load mmc $device 0x1100000 /boot/uInitrd
mmc_root=/dev/mmcblk0p1
mtdids=nand0=orion_nand
mtdparts=mtdparts=orion_nand:2M(u-boot),3M(uImage),3M(uImage2),8M(failsafe),112M(root)
ncip=192.168.1.100
partition=nand0,2
preboot=run if_netconsole start_netconsole
preboot_nc=run if_netconsole start_netconsole
rootdelay=10
rootfstype=ext4
sata_boot=mw 0x800000 0 1; run sata_load_uimage; if run sata_load_uinitrd; then bootm 0x800000 0x1100000; else bootm 0x800000; fi
sata_init=ide reset
sata_load_uimage=ext2load ide $device 0x800000 /boot/uImage
sata_load_uinitrd=ext2load ide $device 0x1100000 /boot/uInitrd
sata_root=/dev/sda1
serverip=192.168.1.100
set_bootargs_mmc=setenv bootargs console=$console root=$mmc_root rootdelay=$rootdelay rootfstype=$rootfstype $mtdparts
set_bootargs_sata=setenv bootargs console=$console root=$sata_root rootdelay=$rootdelay rootfstype=$rootfstype $mtdparts
set_bootargs_usb=setenv bootargs console=$console root=$usb_root rootdelay=$rootdelay rootfstype=$rootfstype $mtdparts
start_netconsole=setenv ncip $serverip; setenv bootdelay 10; setenv stdin nc; setenv stdout nc; setenv stderr nc; version;
stderr=nc
stdin=nc
stdout=nc
usb_boot=mw 0x800000 0 1; run usb_load_uimage; if run usb_load_uinitrd; then bootm 0x800000 0x1100000; else bootm 0x800000; fi
usb_init=usb start
usb_load_uimage=ext2load usb $device 0x800000 /boot/uImage
usb_load_uinitrd=ext2load usb $device 0x1100000 /boot/uInitrd
usb_root=/dev/sda1
usb_rootfstype=ext3
[root@pogoplug ~]# curl -O http://download.doozan.com/uboot/blparam
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 14168 100 14168 0 0 12606 0 0:00:01 0:00:01 --:--:-- 12627
[root@pogoplug ~]# chmod +x blparam
[root@pogoplug ~]# ./blparam
baudrate=115200
loads_echo=0
rootpath=/mnt/ARM_FS/
netmask=255.255.0.0
run_diag=yes
CASset=min
MALLOC_len=1
ethprime=egiga0
load_nand=nboot 0x800000 0 0x200000
load_nand2=nboot 0x800000 0 0x500000
boot=bootm 0x800000
boot_nand=run load_nand boot || run load_nand2 boot
ethmtu=1500
usb0Mode=host
nandEcc=1bit
ethact=egiga0
ethaddr=00:25:31:05:08:2e
cesvcid=VPLE24UWT7KRSFFRJGPGV77L56
ceboardver=PPV4A3
ipaddr=192.168.58.233
serverip=192.168.58.188
bootargs=console=ttyS0,115200 root=ubi0:rootfs ubi.mtd=4,2048 rootfstype=ubifs
stdin=serial
stdout=serial
stderr=serial
enaMonExt=no
enaCpuStream=no
enaWrAllo=no
pexMode=RC
disL2Cache=no
setL2CacheWT=yes
disL2Prefetch=yes
enaICPref=yes
enaDCPref=yes
sata_dma_mode=yes
netbsd_en=no
vxworks_en=no
bootdelay=1
disaMvPnp=no
hddPowerCtrl=no
pcieTune=no
arcNumber=3960
mainlineLinux=yes
bootcmd=if usb start; then run alarm_boot; else nand read 0x800000 0x100000 0x73d0c; go 0x800000; fi
alarm_boot=ide reset; run alarm_revert; if ide part 0; then run alarm_ide; else setenv isDisk no; fi; run alarm_usb
alarm_revert=if fatls usb 0:1 /revert; then setenv mainlineLinux no; setenv arcNumber; setenv bootcmd run boot_nand; saveenv; reset; fi
alarm_args=setenv bootargs console=ttyS0,115200 root=$device rootwait rootfstype=ext3
alarm_which=if test $isDisk = yes; then setenv device /dev/sdb1; else setenv device /dev/sda1; fi
alarm_ide=if ext2load ide 0:1 0x800000 /boot/uImage; then setenv device /dev/sda1; run alarm_args; bootm 0x800000; else setenv isDisk yes; fi
alarm_usb=if ext2load usb 0:1 0x800000 /boot/uImage; then run alarm_which; run alarm_args; bootm 0x800000; fi
[root@pogoplug ~]# ./blparam arcNumber > /dev/null
[root@pogoplug ~]# ./blparam mainlineLinux=no > /dev/null
[root@pogoplug ~]# ./blparam bootcmd='run boot_nand' > /dev/null
[root@pogoplug ~]# ./blparam
baudrate=115200
loads_echo=0
rootpath=/mnt/ARM_FS/
netmask=255.255.0.0
run_diag=yes
CASset=min
MALLOC_len=1
ethprime=egiga0
load_nand=nboot 0x800000 0 0x200000
load_nand2=nboot 0x800000 0 0x500000
boot=bootm 0x800000
boot_nand=run load_nand boot || run load_nand2 boot
ethmtu=1500
usb0Mode=host
nandEcc=1bit
ethact=egiga0
ethaddr=00:25:31:05:08:2e
cesvcid=VPLE24UWT7KRSFFRJGPGV77L56
ceboardver=PPV4A3
ipaddr=192.168.58.233
serverip=192.168.58.188
bootargs=console=ttyS0,115200 root=ubi0:rootfs ubi.mtd=4,2048 rootfstype=ubifs
stdin=serial
stdout=serial
stderr=serial
enaMonExt=no
enaCpuStream=no
enaWrAllo=no
pexMode=RC
disL2Cache=no
setL2CacheWT=yes
disL2Prefetch=yes
enaICPref=yes
enaDCPref=yes
sata_dma_mode=yes
netbsd_en=no
vxworks_en=no
bootdelay=1
disaMvPnp=no
hddPowerCtrl=no
pcieTune=no
alarm_boot=ide reset; run alarm_revert; if ide part 0; then run alarm_ide; else setenv isDisk no; fi; run alarm_usb
alarm_revert=if fatls usb 0:1 /revert; then setenv mainlineLinux no; setenv arcNumber; setenv bootcmd run boot_nand; saveenv; reset; fi
alarm_args=setenv bootargs console=ttyS0,115200 root=$device rootwait rootfstype=ext3
alarm_which=if test $isDisk = yes; then setenv device /dev/sdb1; else setenv device /dev/sda1; fi
alarm_ide=if ext2load ide 0:1 0x800000 /boot/uImage; then setenv device /dev/sda1; run alarm_args; bootm 0x800000; else setenv isDisk yes; fi
alarm_usb=if ext2load usb 0:1 0x800000 /boot/uImage; then run alarm_which; run alarm_args; bootm 0x800000; fi
mainlineLinux=no
bootcmd=run boot_nand

[root@pogoplug ~]#
........

TIP: use ncftp to upload folder
ncftpput -R -y ls-qvl /disk2/500g/AV/ $1

[email protected]

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2014年7月31日星期四

Pogoplug v4 Arch Linux ARM (ALARM) Setup

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